If you’ve ever dreamed of making your own pizza at home that rivals your favorite pizzeria, then this Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe is exactly what you need to try. It’s thick, crisp, and chewy with just the right amount of bounce, and yields enough dough for two perfect 12-inch pizzas. Whether you’re a bread-making novice or a kitchen pro, this recipe will walk you through achieving that irresistible crust that’s both satisfying to make and delightful to eat. Plus, you can freeze half for another night of pizza magic!

Ingredients You’ll Need

The image shows a single round pizza dough sheet stretched evenly inside a black pizza pan, resting on a white marbled surface. The dough layer is pale beige with a smooth texture and small air bubbles spread across. The edges are slightly thicker, forming a raised crust around the circle. The lighting highlights the dough's soft, fresh look. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

These ingredients are straightforward but essential, working together to create the perfect balance of flavor, texture, and color in your pizza dough. Each one has a special role that helps your dough rise, develop flavor, and bake into a golden, delicious crust.

  • Warm water (1 and 1/3 cups): Activates the yeast and hydrates the flour for perfect dough consistency.
  • Granulated sugar (1 Tablespoon): Feeds the yeast to help it bloom and develop flavor.
  • Instant yeast (2 and 1/4 teaspoons): Responsible for giving your dough that essential rise and texture.
  • Unbleached all-purpose flour (3 and 1/2 to 4 cups): The backbone of your dough, providing structure and chewiness.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil (2 Tablespoons): Adds richness and tenderness, keeping the crust moist.
  • Salt (1 teaspoon): Enhances all the flavors and tightens gluten structure for that perfect bite.
  • Cornmeal (sprinkle for dusting): Gives your pizza crust a subtle crunch and prevents sticking during baking.

How to Make Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe

Step 1: Bloom the Yeast

Start by whisking the warm water, sugar, and instant yeast in your mixing bowl. This little magic moment allows the yeast to bloom and wake up, ensuring your dough will rise beautifully. Cover and rest for about 5 minutes until you see bubbles forming—that’s your green light to move forward.

Step 2: Mix the Dough

Add your flour, olive oil, and salt to the yeast mixture. If you’re using a stand mixer, beat on medium speed for 2 minutes until the dough starts pulling away from the bowl. If you don’t have a mixer, no worries; a sturdy wooden spoon or silicone spatula will do the trick. This step is where the ingredients start coming together, developing that stretchy, elastic texture essential for amazing pizzas.

Step 3: Knead to Perfection

Kneading is crucial. Keep the dough in the mixer and beat for another 5 minutes or knead by hand on a floured surface for 5 minutes. The trick here is finding that balance — the dough should be soft and slightly tacky but not sticky. Use the windowpane test to check your progress. Stretch a small piece gently; if it becomes thin enough for light to pass through without tearing, your dough is perfectly kneaded and ready for its first rest.

Step 4: First Rise

Lightly grease a large bowl and turn your dough in it to coat with oil, which helps keep it moist and prevents drying out. Cover the bowl with foil or a clean towel and let the dough rise at room temperature for 60 to 90 minutes, or until it doubles in size. If it’s chilly in your kitchen, the warm oven trick works wonders—heat to 150°F, turn off, and let the dough rise inside for a cozy environment.

Step 5: Preheat and Prepare

Once your dough has risen, preheat your oven to 475°F. You want it hot enough to get a crispy crust with a slight chewiness inside. If you have a pizza stone, let it heat with the oven. Lightly grease your baking sheet or pizza pan with olive oil and dust with cornmeal for added texture and flavor—your crust will thank you!

Step 6: Shape the Dough

Gently punch the dough down to release the air. Divide into two equal portions—freeze half if you’re only planning to make one pizza now. On a floured surface, flatten and stretch the dough into a 12-inch circle with your hands or rolling pin, keeping it about half an inch thick. If it’s stubborn and keeps shrinking back, let it rest a few minutes and try again. Finish by pinching the edges up to create a rim that holds your toppings beautifully.

How to Serve Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe

A round pizza with a golden-brown crust that is slightly puffed at the edges, topped with a layer of bright red tomato sauce spreading unevenly across the base, followed by patches of melted white cheese with browned spots. On top, thin strips of fresh green basil leaves are scattered unevenly, adding a fresh texture and color contrast. The pizza rests on a white marbled surface. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

The joy of homemade pizza grows bigger when you try simple but flavorful garnishes. Brush the crust edges with a little extra virgin olive oil and minced garlic to infuse your pizza with an aromatic crispness that’s simply irresistible. Finish with fresh basil or a sprinkle of crushed red chili flakes after baking for a delightful touch.

Side Dishes

Pairing your pizza with fresh sides can transform the meal into a feast. A crisp green salad tossed in a light vinaigrette complements the richness of the crust and cheese. Garlic knots or a bowl of tangy marinara for dipping makes every bite more exciting and keeps everyone at the table happy.

Creative Ways to Present

Serve your pizza on a wooden board or rustic cutting board for that cozy pizzeria vibe right at home. Slice it into squares for a fun party platter or fold slices like a New York-style street food experience. Adding small bowls of different dipping sauces like pesto, chili oil, or ranch dressing invites your guests to mix and match flavors, turning your Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe into a delightful shared event.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Leftover pizza dough keeps well in the fridge for up to 3 days. Just pop it into an airtight container or wrap it tightly in plastic wrap to keep it from drying out. When you’re ready to bake again, let it come back to room temperature and relax for 20 minutes—you’ll find it much easier to shape.

Freezing

This Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe is perfect for freezing. Divide the dough before shaping, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and then freeze in a sealed bag for up to 3 months. When it’s pizza night again, thaw overnight in the fridge, then let it rest at room temperature before shaping. It’s great for those spontaneous cravings or busy weeknights.

Reheating

If you’ve baked your pizza but have some leftovers, reheat in a hot oven (around 375°F) for about 8 to 10 minutes to bring back that crispness. Avoid microwaving if you want to keep the crust texture intact. If frozen dough is thawed and shaped ahead, bake as usual at the recommended temperature and time for the best results.

FAQs

Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast?

Yes, you can substitute active dry yeast, but you’ll need to proof it first by dissolving it in warm water with sugar and waiting for it to foam, which takes about 5 to 10 minutes. Instant yeast can be added directly to the flour, making it a bit easier and faster.

Why is my dough sticky and hard to handle?

Dough stickiness can vary based on flour moisture and humidity. It’s normal to have slightly tacky dough, but if it’s too sticky, add a teaspoon of flour at a time while kneading, being careful not to add too much as that may dry it out. Proper kneading and rest also improve dough handling.

How long should I let the dough rise?

The dough should rise until it doubles in size, usually between 60 and 90 minutes at room temperature. Factors like room temperature and yeast vitality influence rise time, so be patient and look for volume increase rather than strictly timing it.

Can I make this recipe gluten-free?

This recipe uses all-purpose flour for the best texture, but gluten-free flours require different handling and usually a blend with xanthan gum or special additives. For gluten-free pizza dough, it’s better to look for a dedicated gluten-free recipe designed for those flours.

What’s the best way to get a crispy crust at home?

High oven temperature (475°F or above) is key to a crispy crust. Using a pizza stone or preheated baking sheet helps distribute heat evenly. Also, dusting your pan with cornmeal adds extra crunch to the bottom crust, making your pizza deliciously crisp every time.

Final Thoughts

There’s nothing quite like pulling a fresh, homemade pizza out of the oven and biting into that chewy, golden crust perfected by this Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe. It’s rewarding, fun, and simply irresistible whether you top it with classic mozzarella and sauce or your favorite creative combos. I encourage you to dive in and bake your own pizzas—it’s a delicious adventure you’ll want to return to again and again!

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Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe

Homemade Pizza Dough Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4 from 58 reviews
  • Author: Lily
  • Prep Time: 2 hours 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Yield: 2 12-inch pizzas
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian

Description

This homemade pizza dough recipe yields a thick, crisp, and chewy crust perfect for crafting delicious 12-inch pizzas at home. With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, this dough can be freshly baked or frozen for future use. It is designed to deliver a classic New York-style pizza experience with a tender, airy interior and a slightly crunchy exterior.


Ingredients

Dough

  • 1 and 1/3 cups (320ml) warm water (about 110°F/43°C)
  • 1 Tablespoon (13g) granulated sugar
  • 2 and 1/4 teaspoons (7g) Platinum Yeast from Red Star instant yeast (1 standard packet)
  • 3 and 1/2 to 4 cups (438–500g) unbleached all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), plus more as needed
  • 2 Tablespoons (30ml) extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for greasing
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • sprinkle of cornmeal, for dusting the pan

Toppings

  • extra-virgin olive oil, for brushing
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced (optional)
  • 1 cup (250g) store-bought pizza sauce
  • 4 cups (1lb/454g) shredded mozzarella cheese


Instructions

  1. Activate Yeast: Whisk the warm water, granulated sugar, and yeast together in the bowl of your stand mixer fitted with a dough hook or paddle attachment. Cover and allow to rest for 5 minutes to let the yeast activate and foam. If you don’t have a stand mixer, mix in a large bowl with a wooden spoon or spatula.
  2. Mix Dough: Add the flour, olive oil, and salt to the yeast mixture. Beat on medium speed for 2 minutes until the dough begins pulling away from the sides of the bowl, indicating initial development.
  3. Knead Dough: Continue kneading the dough in the mixer for an additional 5 full minutes, or knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 5 minutes. If sticky, add flour one teaspoon at a time to maintain a soft, tacky texture. The dough should feel slightly soft and pass the windowpane test, indicating proper gluten development.
  4. First Rise: Lightly grease a large bowl with olive oil. Place the dough in the bowl and turn to coat all sides. Cover with foil, plastic wrap, or a clean towel and let rise at room temperature for 60–90 minutes until doubled in size. For a warmer rise, place the bowl in a turned-off oven preheated to 150°F (66°C), keeping door ajar initially, then closed when half-risen.
  5. Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 475°F (246°C) for at least 15–20 minutes. If using a pizza stone, place it inside to heat as well. Lightly grease your baking sheet or pizza pan and sprinkle with cornmeal for added crust texture.
  6. Shape Dough: Punch down the risen dough to release air bubbles. Divide the dough into two equal parts. On a floured surface, flatten one half into a disc. Using floured hands or rolling pin, stretch the dough gently to form a 12-inch circle about 1/2-inch thick. Let rest covered for 5–10 minutes if it resists stretching. Pinch the edges to form a raised lip around the crust. Place the dough on the prepared pan or baker’s peel dusted with cornmeal if using a pizza stone.
  7. Rest Dough: Cover the shaped dough lightly with plastic wrap or a towel and let rest while preparing toppings to relax the gluten and prevent shrinkage during baking.
  8. Add Toppings and Bake: Brush dough lightly with olive oil, spread minced garlic if using, add pizza sauce evenly, then sprinkle shredded mozzarella cheese over the top. Bake in the preheated oven for about 15 minutes or until crust is golden and cheese is bubbly and slightly browned.
  9. Freeze Extra Dough: If not making two pizzas immediately, wrap the unused half in plastic wrap and freeze for up to one month. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before use.

Notes

  • Use warm water around 110°F to properly activate yeast without killing it.
  • Add flour gradually to prevent dry, tough dough; aim for slightly tacky texture.
  • The windowpane test helps ensure proper gluten development for chewy crust.
  • Letting dough rest if it shrinks during shaping helps in easier stretching.
  • Preheating the oven and stone thoroughly ensures a crisp, well-cooked crust.
  • You can customize toppings according to preference; omit garlic if desired.
  • Freezing dough allows flexibility in making pizza later without losing quality.

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