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Banana Cinnamon Rolls with Peanut Butter Frosting Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.4 from 44 reviews
  • Author: Lily
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 hours
  • Yield: 12 servings
  • Category: Breakfast, Brunch, Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American

Description

Delight in these moist Banana Cinnamon Rolls topped with a luscious Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting. This recipe combines ripe bananas in the dough and filling for natural sweetness and moisture, enhanced by warm cinnamon spices and a creamy, decadent peanut butter frosting. Perfect for a comforting breakfast or brunch treat that serves a crowd.


Ingredients

Dough

  • 1 cup whole milk (warmed to 110℉/43℃)
  • ½ cup granulated sugar (divided)
  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 1 large egg (room temperature)
  • ½ cup mashed banana (very ripe)
  • ½ cup unsalted butter (melted)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla paste
  • 5 ½ cups all-purpose flour (+ more as needed)
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt

Filling

  • 1½ cups brown sugar (packed, light or dark)
  • 2 tablespoons ground cinnamon
  • ½ cup unsalted butter (very soft)
  • 2-3 large bananas (perfectly ripe, sliced into ¼” rounds)

Topping

  • ½ cup heavy whipping cream (for drizzling before baking)

Peanut Butter Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 4 ounces cream cheese (softened)
  • ¼ cup creamy peanut butter
  • 2 cups powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla paste
  • 2-3 tablespoons heavy whipping cream


Instructions

  1. Activate Yeast: Add the warm milk, 1 tablespoon of sugar, and active dry yeast to a stand mixer bowl and stir briefly. Let it sit for 5 minutes until a foamy layer forms, indicating the yeast is active.
  2. Mix Dough Base: Add the remaining sugar, egg, mashed banana, melted butter, and vanilla paste into the yeast mixture. Using the dough hook, mix on low speed until combined.
  3. Add Flour and Salt: Incorporate 5 cups of flour and kosher salt into the mixture on low speed to moisten, resulting in a loose and wet dough.
  4. Knead Dough: Scrape sides of the bowl, then knead dough on medium-high speed for 5 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  5. Incorporate Remaining Flour: Mix in the remaining ½ cup flour on low until absorbed, then continue kneading on medium-high speed for 1 more minute until the dough pulls away from the bowl and is elastic but not sticky. Add more flour if necessary.
  6. First Rise: Transfer dough to a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap or towel, and let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour until doubled. Alternatively, refrigerate overnight.
  7. Prepare Filling: In a bowl, mix brown sugar and ground cinnamon until evenly combined.
  8. Roll Out Dough: Turn dough onto a lightly floured surface and pat into a rectangle. Roll out evenly to a 12×24 inch rectangle.
  9. Spread Butter and Filling: Evenly spread soft butter over the dough, leaving ½ inch border on the short ends. Sprinkle cinnamon sugar mixture on top, then layer sliced bananas evenly.
  10. Shape Rolls: Starting from a long edge, roll dough tightly into a log. Place seam side down. Trim 1 inch off each edge and cut the log into 12 evenly sized rolls using dental floss or a knife.
  11. Second Rise: Place rolls in a pan, cover, and let rise in a warm place for 30 minutes until puffy and almost touching.
  12. Preheat Oven: Preheat oven to 350℉ (180℃).
  13. Drizzle Cream and Bake: Drizzle heavy whipping cream evenly over the rolls. Bake for 25-35 minutes until golden brown and cooked through.
  14. Make Frosting: While rolls bake, beat cream cheese and peanut butter in a mixer until smooth. Add powdered sugar and vanilla paste, then blend well. Gradually add heavy cream until achieving thick but spreadable consistency.
  15. Frost Rolls: Let rolls cool for 5 minutes after baking, then spread peanut butter cream cheese frosting evenly over the tops.
  16. Serve: Serve the cinnamon rolls warm or hot for best flavor and texture.

Notes

  • Ensure the milk is properly warmed (110℉/43℃) to activate yeast effectively.
  • If dough is sticky, add flour gradually to reach a tacky but not sticky texture.
  • The use of ripe bananas adds both sweetness and moisture to the dough and filling.
  • Dental floss is ideal for cutting rolls cleanly without squashing.
  • For overnight rise, refrigerate dough covered and allow to come to room temperature before rolling.
  • Store leftover rolls covered in the refrigerator and reheat gently before serving.